PP 28/2025 reorganizes the risk-based business licensing framework, including the basic requirements for Environmental Approval. This regulation emphasizes the scope of implementing PBBR and the OSS services as the backbone of the integrated licensing process.
On the environmental technical side, the reference provisions remain based on PP 22/2021, starting from the classification of documents AMDAL, UKL-UPL, to SPPL, enforcement mechanisms, to environmental information systems.
Since the integration of OSS RBA–Amdalnet, the submission of Environmental Approval for medium-high and high-risk activities is conducted through OSS (single sign-on) connected to Amdalnet. This streamlines manual stages and consolidates data to prevent double entry by business actors.
The OSS portal itself conducts environmental compliance checks and determines the documents that must be fulfilled based on KBLI and the risk profile of the activity.
On the KLHK side, Amdalnet serves as an information system and service for submitting/assessing environmental documents (materials, forms, data & information on PL).
What are the implications for businesses?
First, ensure the identification of the risk level and the appropriate type of document (AMDAL vs UKL-UPL vs SPPL) before starting the configuration in OSS, as this avoids repeated revisions that extend time.
Second, prepare accurate business data and KBLI to ensure smooth automatic checks in OSS.
Third, understand the governance changes post PP 28/2025 (strengthening OSS services, supervision, and evaluation of PBBR policies) so that reporting and compliance follow-up can be organized from the start.
In short, the key to compliance post PP 28/2025 is mapping risks, selecting the correct documents, and preparing data for the integrated digital process in OSS–Amdalnet, allowing projects to move quickly without administrative hurdles.
References:
- BPK: PP No. 28 Tahun 2025 – Penyelenggaraan PBBR – peraturan.bpk.go.id/Details/319773/pp-no-28-tahun-2025
- BPK: PP No. 22 Tahun 2021 – Penyelenggaraan PPLH – peraturan.bpk.go.id/Details/161852/pp-no-22-tahun-2021
- OSS: Persetujuan Lingkungan (persyaratan dasar) – oss.go.id/informasi/persyaratan-dasar?page=1&tab=persetujuan-lingkungan
- KLHK: Portal Amdalnet – amdalnet.kemenlh.go.id
- DPMPTSP Bantul: Integrasi OSS RBA–Amdalnet – dpmptsp.bantulkab.go.id/web/berita/detail/869-sistem-oss-rba-dan-amdalnet-telah-diintegrasikan